Monday 30 December 2013

Research; Cricket History of Pakistan


HISTORY of PAKISTAN CRICKET



The history of cricket in Pakistan predates the creation of the country in 1947. The first ever international cricket match in what is Pakistan today was held in Karachi on November 22,1935 between Sindhi and Australian cricket teams. 5,000 Karachites saw the match. The British introduced it during their colonial rule of British India, which covered the area now known as Pakistan. Cricket is the most popular sport in the country. Pakistan has produced many talented cricketers who have been among the best batsmen and bowlers in international cricket.

Pakistan's first Test match was played in Delhi in October 1952 as part of a five Test series which India won 2–1. Pakistan made their first tour of England in 1954 and drew the series 1–1 after a memorable victory at The Oval in which fast bowler Fazal Mahmood took 12 wickets. Pakistan's first home Test match was in Dacca in January 1955 against India, after which four more Test matches were played in Bahawalpur, Lahore, Peshawar and Karachi (all five matches in the series were drawn, the first such occurrence in test history).


Friday 20 December 2013

Research; Cricket History


Origin of Cricket


The origins of cricket lie somewhere in the dark ages - probably after the roman empire, 

almost certainly before the normans invaded england  and almost certainly somewhere in 

northern europe. no one knows when or where cricket began but there is a body of 

evidence, much of it circumstantial, that strongly suggests the game was devised during 

saxon or norman times by children living in the weald, an area of dense woodlands and 

clearings in south-east england that lies across kent and sussex. it is generally believed 

that cricket survived as a children's game for many generations before it was increasingly 

taken up by adults around the beginning of the 17th century. all research concedes that the 

game derived from a very old, widespread and uncomplicated pastime by which one player 

served up an object, be it a small piece of wood or a ball, and another hit it with a suitably 

fashioned club.



Derivation of the name of "cricket"



A number of words are thought to be possible sources for the term "cricket". In the earliest 
known reference to the sport in 1598 (see below), it is called creckett. the name may have 
been derived from the middle dutch krick(-e), meaning a stick; or the old english cricc or 
cryce meaning a crutch or staff. another possible source is the middle dutch word 
krickstoel, meaning a long low stool used for kneeling in church and which resembled the 
long low wicket with two stumps used in early cricket.

According to Heiner Gillmeister, a european language expert of bonn university, "cricket" 
derives from the middle dutch met de (krik ket)sen (i.e., "with the stick chase"), which also 
suggests a dutch connection in the game's origin. it is more likely that the terminology of 
cricket was based on words in use in south east England at the time and, given trade 
connections with the county of flanders, especially in the 15th century when it belonged to 
the duchy of burgundy, many middle dutch words found their way into southern english 
dialects.

Thursday 12 December 2013

Preliminary Task: The Final Magazine Content Page

Detailed Explanation of Magazine Content Page:


Step 1: First, I selected the same color tone background which I did for my magazine front cover. I fill the layer with this color. Still it did not gave a similar look. I did this because the content page should look of the same magazine cover. 




Step 2:  As the color of the background needed to be adjusted I used the hue and saturation tool and adjusted the lightness along with hue and saturation. This helped to make it a little brighter and hence less dull and boring. This color was similar to the magazine cover. I added the dark blue strips on either sides to make it better and for the masthead to stand out.  





Step 3: Next, I added the bright red color to make it more decent and interesting along with vertical and horizontal lines to give it a content page look. I kept the space for masthead of the same color as my magazine cover background so it looked as the same magazine.




Step 4: Next, I wrote the 'contents' with the same color and font used in magazine cover 'Engravers MT' 




Step 5: Then, I inserted the pictures which consisted of main topics. I adjusted their image size by going in image and selecting image canvas.  




Step 6:  After that, I wrote the sub headings for my main topic. I wrote the page number in yellow and  increased it text size to make it visible. I wrote majority of the headings in blue except the 'Teenager Activities' for which I used light brown and used a girlish font 'Hobo Std' and teaser words which I wrote in white along with larger text size to make it eye catching. Using the same font and color gave it a decent look.





Step 7: Lastly, I wrote the date, issue no and website to complete my content page. I used the white color to make it clearly visible. Hence, my content page is ready.





Friday 6 December 2013

Research and inspirational magazines

Research; Genre:
It is the classification of different media products  to make it easy to reach the target audience and give the producer or industry direction to work towards and to meet the target expectations.

My Genre and the reason I selected this:
I have decided to chose 'Sports' as my genre. The reason behind my choice is that personally I am a professional cricket player. Through out my childhood I have been fascinated by sports, won a million awards for sports in athletics, cricket and remained sports captain in school for five years. This is my passion and my life without which I am incomplete. Sports is a resemblance of my personality. I am more fascinated by this genre then by any other.  Secondly, I have the right exposure, experience and the in depth knowledge and understanding of this genre. I know what the target audience need as I myself contribute to the target market. I'm also familiar with my target market which would range from 18 onwards, keeping in mind of the new talents till 35 which is almost the retiring age. 


Codes and Conventions of Sports Magazine;
Features and Characteristics

 After examining a couple of sports magazines I have come up with a few connotations in the sports magazine.  

  • A famous player is portrait as a main image mostly with an action, sometimes they are also posing on the command of the photographer obviously






  •  Also sometimes more than one person is framed as a main image as in cricket magazine shown below. 




  •  The player is actually communicating with the target audience showing attitude that depicts determination, passion, energy, strength and focus to succeed. They are also a means of giving 'hope' to the new talent and the ones struggling to play professionally and succeed. 

 
  • They are mostly represented in their playing kit while holding an element showing their sports or sometimes dressed up and holding a football or basketball etc as shown below. 


  • The font used is mostly strong showing passion and easily readable to the target market. The color of the font is mostly black, red and white with bold letters so it is readable as the background is mostly busy in sports magazines.  

  • One thing is that Sports Magazines do not have any pug or puff. For reference take a look at the magazine covers images shown. Most of them do consist of strip.






  • There are various settings or backgrounds of sports magazines.  It can be the field where the particular sport  is played such as a ground or hockey stadium etc or it can just be a background the photographer wants as shown in the Tennis Magazine Cover. The background is black.

  •  The representation of sports magazines are normally through firstly a famous player along with the kit and it's sporting gear doing an action. However, they can be portrait as dressed men with attitude and sometimes holding the sporting gear. Examples shown below

There are some existing layouts of magazine in the market that fill the codes and conventions shown below: